| Contents
Bioaerosols, Fungi and Mycotoxins: Health Effects, Assessment, Prevention and Control |
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[ Chapter 1 ] [ Chapter 2 ] [ Chapter 3 ] [ Chapter 4 ] [ Chapter 5 ] [ Chapter 6 ] [ Special Section ]
Introduction
Conference organizer
Introduction by Eckardt Johanning
Greetings by Joseph Forgacs
Greetings by H. Bruno Schiefer
Chapter 1 (back to top of the page)
Health Effects; Pathology; Epidemiology
Effects after mold exposure - which are the causative agents?
Ragnar Rylander
Ecology,
detection and identification problems of moulds in indoor environments.
Robert A. Samson
Occupational
exposure to molds; diseases and diagnosis.
Kari Reijula
Indoor
moulds: a public health problem in Belgium: overview of 15 years' experience.
Nicole Nolard
Pilot
analysis of the immune response to fungal antigens in subjects working in
humidity damaged houses.
Anja S. Tiilikainen, Irmeli Heikkinen, Kirsi Vedenpää, Riitta Karttunen
Can
microbial volatile metabolites cause irritation at indoor air concentrations?
Anna-Liisa Pasanen, Anne Korpi, Jukka Pekka Kasanen, Pertti Pasanen
Growth
conditions of streptomyces anulatus regulate induced inflammatory responses and
cyto toxicity in macrophages.
Maija-Riitta Hirvonen, Merja Suutari, Ulla Lignell, Marjo Ruotsalainen,
Aino Nevalainen
Clinical
findings related to indoor fungal exposure - review of clinic data of a
specialty clinic.
Eckardt Johanning, Paul Landsbergis
Pulmonary
hemorrhage among infants with exposure to toxigenic molds: an update.
Ruth A. Etzel, Dorr G. Dearborn
IAQ and
human toxicosis: empirical evidence and theory.
Harriet M. Ammann
Cognitive
impairment associated with exposure to toxigenic fungi.
Wayne A. Gordon, Eckardt Johanning, Lisa Haddad
Symptoms
associated to work in a water damaged school building.
T. Sigsgaard, H.L.C. Jensen, E. Nichum, S. Gravesen, L. Larsen, M.Ø. Hansen
Sensory
irritation of microbially produced volatile organic compounds in mice during
repeated exposures.
Anne Korpi, Jukka-Pekka Kasanen, Anna-Liisa Pasanen
Immunological
biomonitoring in the assessment of exposure to airborne fungi from waste
handling.
J. Bünger, M. Müller, K. Stalder, E. Hallier.
Waste
handling is strongly associated with dyspnoea.
Niels
Ebbehøj, Niels O. Breum, Gerard J. Coenen, Ulla I. Ivens, Birgitte Kjær,
Thomas Lund, Poul Suadicani, Uffe Midtgaard, Helle Würtz, Torben Sigsgaard
An
assessment of exposure and respiratory health among sewage treatment pressroom
workers.
Michael B. Lax, Greg Siwinski, Federica A. Manetti
Chronic
toxic encephalopathies apparently related to exposure to toxigenic fungi.
Pierre L. Auger, Pierrot Pépin, J. David Miller, Manfreid Gareis, Julien
Doyon, Rémi Bouchard, Marie-France Pinard, Claude Mainville
Inhalation
of (1 ®3)-
b-D-glucan in humans.
L. Beijer, J. Thorn, R. Rylander
Building-related
illness in occupants of mold-contaminated houses: A case series.
James Craner
Diagnosing
the cause of a "sick building:" a case study for an epidemiological
and microbiological investigation.
James Craner, Linda D. Stetzenbach
Fungal
exposure and IgG-levels of occupants in houses with and without mold problems.
A. Hyvärinen, M. Reiman, T. Meklin, T. Husman, M. Vahteristo, A. Nevalainen
The
immunopathology of hypersensitivity reactions.
Vincent A. Marinkovich
Exposure
to Stachybotrys chartarum induces immunoglobulin a antibody response in man.
Päivi Raunio, Anna-Liisa Pasanen, Tuula Husman, Tuomas Virtanen
Impacts
of airborne viruses on indoor environments.
Douglas T. Reindl
Sensitization
to molds and respiratory symptoms in school children.
T. Taskinen, A. Hyvärinen, T. Meklin, T. Husman, A. Nevalainen, M. Korppi
Glucan
exposure and airways inflammation among household waste collectors in two
municipalities in Sweden.
Jörgen Thorn, Lena Beijer, Ragnar Rylander
Moisture
observations and health.
Mikko Vahteristo, Jouni Räsänen, Tuula Husman, Aino Nevalainen
Chapter 2
Exposure Assessment; Analytical Methods
Mycotoxin
cytotoxicity screening of field samples.
M. Gareis, E. Johanning, R. Dietrich
The
effect of inhaled spores of mycotoxin producing fungi on animals.
Eeva-Liisa Hintikka
Trichothecenes
as a potent inducer of apoptosis.
Hiroki Okumurai, Naoto Yoshino, Yoshitsugu Sugiura, Masao Sugamata,
Eeva-Liisa Hintikka, Bruce Jarvis, Yoshio Ueno
Analysis
for Stachybotrys toxins.
Bruce B. Jarvis, Simon F. Hinkley
Assessing
bioaerosols in elementary school classrooms.
K.H. Bartlett, S.M. Kennedy, M. Brauer, B. Dill, C. vanNetten
Anatomy
of a fungal problem.
Neil Carlson, Arif Quraishi
Characterization
of bioaerosol emissions from a suburban yard waste composting facility.
Luke
Curtis, Mary Ross, Joe Chung, Peter Scheff, Victoria Persky, Richard Wadden,
Viswanathan Ramakrishnan, Daniel Hryhorczuk
Airborne
contamination of Eastern Canada sawmills.
Caroline Duchaine, Anne Mériaux, Yvon Cormier
Prevalence
of fungi in carpet dust samples.
Mark Hodgson, Richard Scott
Detection
and decontamination of a facility contaminated with fungi including Stachybotrys
chartarum: a case study.
Ling-Ling Hung
Case
study: Airborne concentrations of Trichoderma and Stachybotrys linked to
mycotoxicosis.
Larry D. Robertson
Fungal
genera identified from flooded wall cavities.
Constance L. Jenkins, Peter H. Sierck
Chapter 3 (back to top of the page)
Microbiology
Exposure
measures for studies of mold and dampness and respiratory health.
J. David Miller, Robert Dales, Jim White
Fungal
growth in buildings: the aerobiological perspective.
Harriet A. Burge
Why are
there still problems with fungal allergen extracts?
W. Elliott Horner, Samuel B. Lehrer
From
fungal exposure to disease: a biological monitoring conundrum.
Raymond E. Biagini
Comparative
studies of fungal media for the recovery of Stachybotrys chartarum from
environmental samples.
Stella M. Tsai, C. S. Yang, P. Heinsohn
Heteroduplex
DNA fingerprinting of Penicillium brevicompactum from house dust.
James A. Scott, Neil A. Straus, Bess Wong
The
Trichodiene Synthase Gene from Stachybotrys chartarum: A potential diagnostic
indicator of indoor contamination.
Neil A. Straus, James Scott, Bess Wong
Microscopic
fungi and their metabolites in dwellings - a bioassay study.
Elena Piecková, Zdenka Jesenská, Ken Wilikins
Moisture,
mold and health in apartment homes.
A.
Nevalainen, M. Vahteristo, J. Koivisto, T. Meklin, A. Hyvärinen, J. Keski-Karhu,
T. Husman
Toxigenic
microbes in indoor environment: identification, structure and biological effects
of the aerosolizing toxins.
M.S.
Salkinoja-Salonen, M.A. Andersson, R. Mikkola, A. Paananen, J. Peltola, H.
Mussalo-Rauhamaa, R. Vuorio, N-E. Saris, P. Grigorjev, J. Helin, U. Koljalg, T.
Timonen
An
assessment of the occurrence of mould bioaerosols in the in- and outdoor
environment of shacks in Durban, South Africa.
N. Gqaleni, S. Danaviah, S. Bux, AA.Chuturgoon, M.F. Dutton
Evaluation
of exposure to environmental bacteria.
Laitinen Sirpa, Kangas Juhani
Analysis
of microbial contamination of a ventilation system detected by measurement of
microbial volatile organic compounds.
Marion J. Fedoruk, Steven Uhlman, Dean B. Baker, Haiou Yang
Mycobacteria
and related genera are major colonizers of a wall in a children's day care
center.
Maria Andersson, Irina Tsitko, Riitta Vuorio, Mirja S. Salkinoja-Salonen
Cellular
and humoral responses in an animal model inhaling penicillium chrysogenum spores.
J. Danny Cooley, Wing C. Wong, Cynthia A. Jumper, David C. Straus
Sporulation
of the hyphomycete Stachybotrys chartarum under three light conditions.
Patricia Heinsohn, Sharon Harney, K. Alexandros Exuzides
Mycotoxin
spectra as a biochemical parameter for occupational and environmental fungus
exposure.
M. Müller, J. Bünger, E. Hallier
Production
of mycotoxins on water damaged building materials.
Kristian Fog Nielsen, Suzanne Gravesen
Membrane
toxic substances in water-damaged construction materials and fungal pure
cultures.
Joanna Peltola, Maria M. Andersson, Raimo Mikkola, Helena Mussalo-Rauhamaa,
Mirja S. Salkinoja-Salonen
Effects
of Stachybotrys chartarum spores and toxin on alveolar surfactant phospholipid
composition and concentration in mice.
M.W. Sumarah, T.G. Rand, M. Oulton, C.D. Mason, J. MacDonald, M. Anthes
Different
methods to characterize moldy buildings.
Mika Toivola, Marjut Reiman, Anne Hyvärinen, Teija Meklin, Aino
Nevalainen
Comparative
studies of collection efficiency of airborne fungal matter using Andersen
single-stage sampler and Air-O-Cell cassettes.
Stella M. Tsai, Chin S. Yang, Patrick Moffett, Andrew Puccetti
Trichothecene
mycotoxins in some water-damaged buildings.
Tapani
Tuomi, Lauri Saarinen, Sanna Lappalainen, Outi Lindroos, Marjo Nikulin, Kari
Reijula
Chapter 4
Applied Research
Sarcoidosis
and exposure to occupational and environmental agents.
Carol Ortiz, Michael Hodgson, Daniel McNally, Eileen Storey
Immunochemical
detection of mycotoxins associated with Stachybotryotoxicosis
.
R. Dietrich, E. Johanning, M. Gareis, E. Schneider, E. Usleber, E. Märtlbauer
Chapter 5
Prevention, Mitigation and Control
Mitigation
of visible fungal contamination in buildings: Experience from 1993 – 1998.
Philip R. Morey, Daryl Sawyer
Microfungal
contamination of damp buildings: biological aspects.
Suzanne Gravesen
During
removal of bioaerosol contaminated roof substrate material in an
William
A. Turner, Steve M. Caulfield, Francis A. Patnode, Gerard Blanchette, Terry
Brennan
Characterization,
prevention, and control of mildew in residential environments: an applied
research study.
Eugene
C. Cole, Carl E. Cook, Pamela D. Dulaney, Keith E. Leese, Michael S. Newell,
Mehboob U. Ahmed, Laurie Selman, Holly A. Bowers, April L. Corbett, Cari J. Cole
ACGIH
TLV Statement on bioaerosols; American Council of Government Industrial
Hygienists.
Harriet M. Ammann
Industrial
hygiene & clearance considerations for a microbial remediation project.
John A. Tiffany, Howard A. Bader, Adam J. Pratt
Microbes
and moisture content of materials from damaged building.
T.
Meklin, S. Haatainen, E. Kauriinvaha, A.-V. Kettunen, U. Haverinen, M.
Vahteristo, M. Viljanen, A.Nevalainen
Use of
MVOC measurements and odour perception as indicator of mould in indoor areas.
R. Keller, K. Senkpiel, H. Ohgke
A model
for assessing health risks associated with exposures to legionella bacteria.
Brenda E. Barry, Jerry F. Ludwig, John F. McCarthy
Concentrations
of viable spores of fungi and actinomycetes in ventilation channels.
Outi Lindroos, Sanna Lappalainen, Kari Reijula
Fungi
and endotoxin exposure in paper and glass recycling plants.
H. Würtz, N.O. Breum, N. Ebbehøj, O. Jorgensen, U. Midtgaard, N. Nielsen
Air
quality restoration in a fungal contaminated building; a case study.
Herman Sabath
Sampling,
results & remediation in 300 "sick houses".
Jeffrey C. May
Identifying
and preventing fungal contamination problems in new home construction.
Päivi Salo
A toxic
mold cleanup guide.
Jim H. White
Chapter 6 (back
to top of the page)
Public and Occupational Health Issues
Development
of a Public Health Intervention Program in Finland.
T. Husman, A. Nevalainen
An
assessment of mold contamination problems in Atlantic Canada schools:mold
burdens, amplifying sites and benefits of proactive school inspection policies.
Thomas G. Rand
Molds as
an environmental factor in infant leukemia?
L. Casteleyn, K. Van Damme, H. Van den Berghe
Microbial
contamination litigation: expert witnesses and scientific evidence.
Edward H. Cross
Field
report: Initial microbiological assessment in four new condominiums.
Michael McGuinness, Patrick D. McGuinness